When we
think of films and the beginning of it all when referring to the work of the
Lumière Brothers and Méliès, yes for different aspects regarding film making
but essentially they introduced innovative elements. In relation to the
“origin” of short films… well, briefly all films in the beginning were
practically short and “imitated other entertainment media already in existence
[…]. So short was the norm”, (Dixon).
Probably it
was also given by the fact that technology and equipment weren’t that advanced
back then, however it began like that. Then the old tends to fade into darkness
while the new shines in the spotlight; more feature length films were demanded.
Most shorts
weren’t highly perceived and they began to fade with the coming of longer
films, but this may be in the past as nowadays, also due to internet, making
shorts is very popular and rewarding. Look at all the film festival which allow
young people to stand out by producing shorts and even big film industry like Disney
constantly make short films (watch the Paperman,
adorable!).
Even ‘big
names’ created shorter movies, some of which were then made into features, such
as Tim Burton’s Vincent or Guillermo
del Toro’s Geometria (another good
director.. although weird, after watching Pan’s Labyrinth… ahahah).
But
moreover… why even make a short? Tips from the BBC may enlighten us on this.
Firstly,
the reason why you want to make any film is up to, there may be various and
diverse reasons; me? It could be that mine is more sentimental. Love the work
atmosphere, commitment and passion is what I use and I admit I’m kind off tired
of books… I want to get my hands dirty! I don’t necessarily have to make my own
film but only being part of the production of any sort of filmmaking activity
makes me feel I’ve chosen the right path. Accounts or dissection? Mmmh, no.
Reading through the “BCC tips”, I realized
that there approach is more technical, but appropriate (well, obviously). So
we’re going to scan through what makes a good short, however by picking out the
most relevant aspects, because in the end whether you make a short or feature,
there are many elements that they both share and need. The introduction
highlights my point of comparing short films with features but also states that
most shorts are per se subjective
(while feature length films are mainly to entertain the audience, does apply to
most). Moving on, your first step is to come up with an original idea. Which we
know, and the BBC suggests to watch other shorts in order to bare in mind what
has been done already but you may want to recreate the same subject by using
your own style. It’s got to be you. As we all know, a film without a good
script won’t be as successful; this applies to any film you want to produce.
With short films it may be a bit harder as you do not have as much ’story
development’ as in a feature.
Even though
you are producing a short, you should approach it as if it were a feature
meaning that even if it is not a
Hollywood big budget [example] the quality of your film will need to
stand out as much as your story.
The shorter
the better! It is hard to keep a film short, maybe not for everyone (and if you
have that gift I would be glad to work with you! No jokes!) but one thing I
learned about writing a script (or even your film sometimes) is: CUT, CUT, CUT,
CUT, CUT, REWRITE, REWRITE, REWRITE. Sometimes its painful ahah.
Best way to
catch the audience’s attention is to have a strong beginning: “spark their
interest in the story as quickly as you can”!
I should
actually follow this myself but luckily I’ve taken part in some short
productions and even though it was for a day or two, loved every bit of it!
Working with a great team, getting an insight to what this may lead to and
building up experience whatever it takes.
The thing
is to start! Do anything but just do it, even find friends or class mates
willing to take part and help.
Hopefully,
this may be useful information for you all and watch as many short films as you
can; now it’s so easy, you just need to click on Youtube or even MTV (music
videos are great examples inspirations too!).
Good Luck!
AG
Links:
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/film-life/7593291/The-long-history-of-short-films.html
http://theweek.com/article/index/238980/12-early-short-films-by-famous-hollywood-directors#bottom
http://www.bbc.co.uk/filmnetwork/filmmaking/guide/introduction/why-make-a-short
http://www.bbc.co.uk/filmnetwork/filmmaking/guide/introduction/what-makes-a-good-short
Video Links:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1QAI4B_2Mfc - Paperman
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KomTrxiY86g
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1pJCzHk0Jes - Numb